Kerala, fondly known as God’s Own Country, is famous for its emerald backwaters, misty hills, golden beaches, and vibrant culture. However, another treasure that enhances its natural splendour is its numerous waterfalls cascading down forested cliffs, rocky slopes, and lush green valleys. These waterfalls in Kerala are nature’s gifts that provide travellers with moments of refreshment, peace, and awe. Let’s explore some of the best cascading wonders you must include in your Kerala itinerary.
1. Athirappilly Waterfalls
Known as the ‘Niagara of India’, Athirappilly Waterfalls is Kerala’s largest and most magnificent waterfall, dropping from a height of 80 feet into the Chalakudy River. Located near Thrissur, it is surrounded by dense Sholayar forests rich in wildlife, including the endangered Great Hornbill. The monsoon season enhances its beauty, creating roaring cascades that captivate photographers, nature lovers, and filmmakers alike.
2. Vazhachal Waterfalls
Just 5 km upstream from Athirappilly lies Vazhachal Waterfalls, a beautiful cascade set amidst lush green forests and medicinal plants. Unlike Athirappilly’s vertical drop, Vazhachal features a wide stream flowing down rocky slopes, forming natural pools. It is an ideal spot for picnics and spending tranquil moments listening to the soothing sound of gushing waters.
3. Meenmutty Waterfalls
Located near Kalpetta in Wayanad district, Meenmutty is among the tallest waterfalls in Kerala, plunging from 300 metres in three tiers. Reaching Meenmutty requires a 2 km trek through dense rainforests, making it an adventurous destination for trekkers and nature enthusiasts. The waterfall’s powerful flow amidst lush greenery is a truly rewarding sight.
4. Soochipara Waterfalls
Also called Sentinel Rock Waterfalls, Soochipara is a three-tiered waterfall near Meppadi in Wayanad, falling from 200 metres. The name Soochipara means ‘Needle Rock,’ referring to the needle-shaped rocks nearby. Visitors can enjoy swimming in the natural pool at its base during safe seasons and indulge in rock climbing and forest walks around the falls.
5. Palaruvi Waterfalls
Palaruvi, meaning ‘Stream of Milk,’ is located near Aryankavu in Kollam district. The waterfall cascades down from 300 feet, creating a milky white stream as it hits the rocks below. Surrounded by thick forests rich in Ayurvedic herbs, locals believe that a bath here has healing properties. Its serene atmosphere makes it perfect for a rejuvenating retreat.
6. Thommankuthu Waterfalls
Thommankuthu in Idukki district is a unique seven-step waterfall, with each cascade forming its own natural pool. It is a popular trekking destination as visitors can hike along a 12 km trail covering all seven falls while enjoying the sights of dense forests, birds, and butterflies. Thommankuthu remains relatively less crowded, offering peace and unspoiled beauty.
7. Cheeyappara Waterfalls
Situated along the Kochi-Madurai Highway en route to Munnar, Cheeyappara Waterfalls cascades down in seven steps over a rocky cliff, making it a perfect stopover for travellers. The waterfall flows perennially and is surrounded by dense forests, ideal for trekking and nature walks. During monsoon, it turns into a powerful cascade, creating mesmerising views.
8. Valara Waterfalls
Just a few kilometres from Cheeyappara lies Valara Waterfalls, which tumbles down from a height of about 300 feet amidst dense forested hills. Though direct access to the waterfall is limited, the roadside viewpoint offers breathtaking views of the cascading water surrounded by thick greenery, making it worth a visit on your way to Munnar.
9. Perunthenaruvi Waterfalls
Located on the Pamba River in Pathanamthitta district, Perunthenaruvi is known for its wide, sprawling cascades rather than a vertical drop. The name means ‘Honey Stream’ and the area is popular for picnics, photography, and relaxing amidst serene surroundings. Unlike many waterfalls, it is accessible throughout the year, offering peaceful vistas away from tourist crowds.
10. Kuthumkal Waterfalls
Kuthumkal Waterfalls, near Rajakkad in Idukki, is an offbeat destination known for its forceful flow, especially during the monsoon season. Its lesser-known location ensures fewer tourists, making it perfect for those seeking solitude and moments of quiet reflection in nature’s embrace.
Why Explore Waterfalls in Kerala?
The waterfalls in Kerala are not just about their scenic charm. They offer:
- Rejuvenation: The sound of gushing water and fresh misty air calms the mind and refreshes the soul.
- Adventure: Many waterfalls are accessible through forest treks, adding excitement to your journey.
- Photography: Each waterfall provides unique landscapes for stunning nature photography.
- Cultural significance: Many waterfalls are linked with local myths and traditions, enriching your cultural experience.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to explore these waterfalls is during and post-monsoon (June to November), when they are at their fullest flow and the surroundings turn lush green. However, travellers should check local safety guidelines as some treks become slippery during heavy rains.
Conclusion
Kerala’s waterfalls are nature’s cascading wonders, each with its own beauty, legend, and charm. From the majestic Athirappilly to the milky Palaruvi and adventurous Meenmutty, these waterfalls in Kerala promise refreshing escapes from city life. So, on your next Kerala trip, immerse yourself in the magic of these falls and let the healing power of nature rejuvenate your body, mind, and spirit.
